Emva koSuku lweSizwe, ixabiso lemarike yee-electrode zegraphite litshintshe ngokukhawuleza, kwaye imarike ngokubanzi yabonisa umoya okhulayo. Uxinzelelo lweendleko lugqithise kunikezelo oluqinileyo, kwaye iinkampani zegraphite electrode ziyathandabuza ukuthengisa, kwaye ixabiso legraphite electrode liqalise ukuphinda linyuke linyuke. Ukusukela nge-20 ka-Okthobha ka-2021, ixabiso lemarike eliphakathi kwee-electrode zegraphite eziqhelekileyo e-China laliyi-21,107 yuan/toni, ukunyuka nge-4.05% ukusuka kwixesha elifanayo kwinyanga ephelileyo. Imiba enefuthe yile ilandelayo:
1. Ixabiso lezinto ezibonakalayo liye lanyuka, kwaye iindleko zeenkampani ze-graphite electrode ziye zanda. Ukusukela ngoSeptemba, amaxabiso ezinto zombane zegraphite eChina aqhubekile nokunyuka.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ixabiso lepetroleum coke enesulfure ephantsi eFushun naseDaqing linyuke laya kutsho kwi-5,000 yuan/toni, kwaye ixabiso eliphakathi kwimarike yepetroleum coke enesulfure ephantsi yi-4,825 yuan/toni, emalunga ne-58% ngaphezulu kunokuqala unyaka; ixabiso le-coke yenaliti yasekhaya yee-electrode zegraphite nalo linyukile. Kuye kwakho ulwando oluphawulekayo. Ixabiso lemarike eliphakathi lenaliti ye-coke limalunga ne-9466 yuan / toni, elimalunga ne-62% ephezulu kunexabiso ekuqaleni konyaka, kunye nemithombo ye-coke yenaliti ephuma kumazwe angaphandle neyasekhaya iqinile, kunye nexabiso le-coke yenaliti. kusalindeleke ukuba inyuke ngamandla; itela yetha yamalahle Imarike ibisoloko igcina imo yokusebenza eyomeleleyo. Ixabiso letela yetha linyuke malunga ne-71% xa kuthelekiswa nasekuqaleni konyaka, kwaye uxinzelelo lwexabiso le-graphite electrode licacile.
2. Umbane kunye nemveliso ilinganiselwe, kwaye ukunikezelwa kwee-electrode zegraphite kulindeleke ukuba kuqhubeke nokuncipha
Ukususela phakathi kuSeptemba, amaphondo ahlukeneyo aye asebenzisa ngokuthe ngcembe imigaqo-nkqubo yokunciphisa amandla, kwaye iinkampani ze-graphite electrode ziye zanciphisa imveliso yazo. Ibekwe phezulu kwizithintelo zokuveliswa kokusingqongileyo ekwindla nasebusika kunye neemfuno zokukhuselwa kwendalo kwiiOlimpiki zaseBusika, kulindeleke ukuba uthintelo lwemveliso yeenkampani zegraphite electrode zingaqhubeka kude kube ngoMatshi ka-2022, kwaye unikezelo lwemalike yegraphite electrode lusenokuqhubeka lucutheka. Ngokwengxelo evela kwiinkampani ze-electrode zegraphite, ukunikezelwa kwemveliso ye-ultra-high-power encinci kunye nephakathi ibonise imeko eqinile.
3. Ukwanda kokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokukhethwa okuzinzileyo kwemfuno yemarike ye-graphite electrode kwikota yesine
Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle: Kwelinye icala, ngenxa yesigwebo sokugqibela sokuchasa ukulahlwa kwe-Eurasian Union, esiya kuthi sinyanzelise ngokusemthethweni imisebenzi echasene nokulahla i-graphite electrode yaseTshayina ngoJanuwari 1, 2022, iinkampani zaphesheya zinethemba lokunyusa isitokhwe ngaphambi komhla wokugqibela wokugweba; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikota yesine isondela Ngexesha loMthendeleko weNtwasahlobo, iinkampani ezininzi zaphesheya ziceba ukuqokelela kwangaphambili.
Imarike yasekhaya: Kwikota yesine, iintsimbi zentsimbi ezisezantsi ze-graphite electrode zisephantsi koxinzelelo lokunciphisa imveliso, kwaye ukuqala kwezityalo zetsimbi kusathintelwe. Nangona kunjalo, umda wamandla kwezinye iingingqi uphumle, kwaye ukuqala kwezinye izityalo zentsimbi yesithando sombane ziye zaphinda zanda kancinci. Imfuno yokuthengwa kwe-electrode yegraphite inokunyuka kancinci. Ukongezelela, iintsimbi zensimbi zikwahlawula ingqwalasela engakumbi ekunciphiseni amandla kunye nezithintelo zokuvelisa iinkampani ze-electrode zegraphite, kwaye ixabiso le-electrode yegraphite liyenyuka, elinokuthi likhuthaze iintsimbi zensimbi ukwandisa ukuthenga.
Imbonakalo yemarike: Imigaqo-nkqubo yonyino lwamandla kumaphondo ahlukeneyo isaphunyezwa, kwaye uxinzelelo lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nothintelo lwemveliso ekwindla nasebusika lubekwe ngaphezulu. Ubonelelo lwemarike ye-electrode yegraphite kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke nokuncipha. Ngaphantsi kwempembelelo yoxinzelelo lweentsimbi zensimbi ukukhawulela imveliso, imfuno ye-graphite electrode iyona mfuno ephambili, kwaye imarike yokuthumela ngaphandle izinzile kwaye iyakhethwa. Thanda imfuno yemarike yee-electrode zegraphite. Ukuba uxinzelelo kwixabiso lemveliso yee-electrode zegraphite liyaqhubeka nokunyuka, ixabiso leeelectrode zegraphite kulindeleke ukuba linyuke ngokuthe ngcembe.
Umthombo: Baichuan Yingfu
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-21-2021