I-coke ye-petroleum ene-calcined isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-anode ebhakiweyo ngaphambili kunye ne-cathode ye-aluminiyam ye-electrolytic, i-recarburizer yokuvelisa i-metallurgical kunye nentsimbi yemveliso, i-graphite electrode, i-silicon yezoshishino, i-phosphorus etyheli kunye ne-carbon electrode ye-ferroalloy, njl.
Ngoko ke, zombini izityalo ze-aluminium electrolytic, izityalo zekhabhoni ezizimeleyo kunye nezixhobo zokucoca ioli zihlawula ingqalelo ngakumbi kwinkqubela phambili kunye nophuhliso lweteknoloji ye-petroleum coke calcination.
Ukubona ukuba i-petroleum coke ene-calcined inemisebenzi emininzi, kuyimfuneko ukuphuhlisa izakhono ezintsha zokuvelisa ukuqhubela phambili ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwe-coke ye-petroleum calcined.
Ngokukodwa, i-oven calcining yokuvelisa i-coke ye-petroleum e-calcined e-China isenayo indawo enkulu yophuhliso lobugcisa. Kuyimfuneko ukuba kugxininiswe ekusetyenzisweni kwezinto ezintsha, ukuphuhliswa kwezitena ze-silica ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ukubuyiswa kwemithombo yokushisa kwenkunkuma ngeendlela ezininzi, ukuphuculwa kwe-automation, isayensi yokomisa isithando somlilo kunye nokusebenza okusemgangathweni, ukwenzela ukuba izinga lokusetyenziswa kwe-coke ye-petroleum calcined phezulu.
Isiphumo sokusebenzisa singcono, ukongeza iziko lokunyibilikisa ukuphuhlisa ubomi bokukhula, imveliso ephezulu, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo olukrelekrele, iziko loshishino lwezoqoqosho.
Ngokukodwa, kuyimfuneko ukudibanisa itekhnoloji yokulinganisa amanani kunye nemveliso yokuvelisa ukuphucula umgangatho kunye neengxaki zobugcisa be-coke ye-petroleum yase-China calcined, ukwenzela ukunciphisa ngakumbi iindleko zemveliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso.
Umyinge wolwakhiwo lweendleko zetela ezibaliweyo eTshayina
Kwi-electrode yegraphite esetyenziswe kwi-steelmaking okanye i-anode paste (i-electrode enyibilikayo) esetyenziswe kwi-aluminium kunye ne-magnesium, ukwenzela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ze-petroleum coke (coke), i-coke kufuneka ifakwe i-calcined.
Iqondo lobushushu lokubala lihlala lijikeleze i-1300℃, ngenjongo yokususa iinguqu zetela kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ngale ndlela, umxholo we-hydrogen we-petroleum coke reproducts ungancitshiswa, i-graphitization degree ye-petroleum coke inokuphuculwa, kwaye amandla okushisa aphezulu kunye nokuchasana nokushisa kwe-graphite electrode kunokuphuculwa, kwaye ukuqhutyelwa kombane we-graphite electrode kunokuphuculwa.
Ukutshisa i-calcined kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso ye-graphite electrode, iimveliso ze-carbon paste, isanti yedayimane, imboni ye-phosphorus yokutya, imboni ye-metallurgical kunye ne-calcium carbide, phakathi kwayo i-graphite electrode isetyenziswa kakhulu.
I-coke eluhlaza ingasetyenziselwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-calcium carbide njengeyona nto iphambili, i-silicon carbide kunye ne-boron carbide njengezinto zokugaya ngaphandle kokubumba kunye nokutshisa.
Inokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo njenge-metallurgical industry blast furnace coke okanye iblast furnace wall linening carbon brick, inokusetyenziswa njengenkqubo yokuphosa i-coke eshinyeneyo, njl.
I-China ka-2020-2026 ibale ubunzulu bophando lwezentengiso yepetroli yecoke yobume bemeko kunye nentsingiselo yengxelo yophuhliso "isekelwe kuphando oluninzi lwemarike, ngakumbi kwisiseko se-National Bureau of Statistics, iSebe lezoRhwebo kunye neKomishini yoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye noHlengahlengiso, iziko lophando lophuhliso lweBhunga likarhulumente, umbutho woshishino lwecoke owenziwe ngecalcined, isiseko solwazi esine-calcined kwishishini loluntu kunye nesiseko solwazi olunxulumene noluntu ekhaya. iiyunithi ukunika ulwazi oluneenkcukacha,
Idityaniswe nedatha yophando olunzulu lwemarike, ngokusekelwe kwimpembelelo yangoku yoqoqosho olukhulu lwaseTshayina, imigaqo-nkqubo kunye namashishini amakhulu kwishishini le-coke, eli phepha lijolise ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi kweshishini le-coke kunye nama-sub-industries anxulumeneyo, kwaye lihlalutya kwaye libikezele indlela yophuhliso kunye nethemba loshishino lwecoke kwixesha elizayo.
Ingxelo malunga nemeko yangoku kunye nentsingiselo yophuhliso ye-China calcined imarike ye-coke ukusuka kwi-2020 ukuya kwi-2026 ekhutshwe yinethiwekhi yophando lweshishini inedatha efike ngexesha kunye nepheleleyo, iitshathi ezityebileyo kunye nokubonakalisa okubonakalayo. Ngokwesiseko sohlalutyo olunzulu kunye nokuqikelelwa kwemeko yangoku kunye nentsingiselo yophuhliso lwemarike ye-coke e-calcined, ithemba lophuhliso lwexesha elizayo kwishishini le-coke e-calcined liye lafundwa.
Kumashishini e-coke calcining kukhuphiswano lwangoku lwemarike yokuqonda amathuba otyalo-mali, uhlengahlengiso olufanelekileyo lwesicwangciso soshishino;
Ukukhetha ithuba elifanelekileyo lotyalo-mali kubatyali-mali abanobuchule, ubunkokeli benkampani buya kwenza isicwangciso sobuchule, bubonelele ngolwazi lobuntlola bemarike kunye neengcebiso ezifanelekileyo zokubhekisa.
"2020-2026 China calcined imarike coke uphando olunzulu kunye nengxelo yophuhliso lwengxelo" yingxelo yobuchwephesha eyimfuneko kumashishini adibeneyo e-coke, iiyunithi zophando, iibhanki, oorhulumente, njl., ukuze baqonde ngokuchanekileyo, ngokubanzi nangokukhawuleza ukuqonda indlela yophuhliso lwangoku lweshishini le-coke kunye nokubamba uphuhliso lobuchule okanye amashishini.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-19-2021