[Uphononongo lwemihla ngemihla yePetroleum Coke]: Ukuhanjiswa okuLungileyo okuvela kwiiRefineries ezinkulu, amaxabiso eCoke ayaqhubeka nokunyuka kunye nokuhamba (20211018)

1. Iindawo ezishushu kwimarike:

Kutshanje, iKomishoni yoPhuhliso kunye noHlengahlengiso loMmandla oZimeleyo ikhuphe “iSaziso kuMgaqo-nkqubo weXabiso loMbane weTiered kwiShishini leAluminium ye-Electrolytic kwiSithili sethu”, icacisa ukuba ukusukela nge-1 kaJanuwari 2022, ukuphunyezwa kweXabiso loMbane oTiered kwishishini le-aluminium. itoni yolwelo yosetyenziso lwamandla e-aluminiyam ngaphezulu kwe-13,650 kWh, ngalo lonke ixesha idlula i-20 kWh, ukwanda kwe-0.01 yuan nge-kWh nganye. Ngo-2023, umgangatho wokusetyenziswa kombane ngetoni ye-aluminium ulungelelaniswa kwi-13,450 kWh, kwaye ngo-2025 ukuya kwi-13,300 kWh. Kwangaxeshanye, amashishini e-aluminiyam e-electrolytic akhuthazwa ukuba anyuse umlinganiselo wamandla angenawo amanzi ahlaziyekayo (umgangatho we-15%), kwaye kuyo yonke i-1% yokunyuka komlinganiselo, impendulo esemgangathweni yokunyuka kwexabiso lombane iya kuncitshiswa. nge-1%.

2. Isishwankathelo semarike:

Namhlanje, ukuthunyelwa kweemarike ze-petcoke zasekhaya kuzinzile, kwaye ukunikezelwa kwe-petcoke kuyanda. Ngokubhekiselele kwishishini eliphambili, ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso amalahle kwakhona, kunye nokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwezinto zokuhluza eMpuma naseMzantsi China, icala lemfuno linika ingqalelo ngakumbi kwi-high-sulfur coke market, eqhuba ixabiso. ukuvuka kwakhona. Akukho xinzelelo ekuthunyelweni kwimarike ye-coke yaseYanjiang Zhongsu, kwaye amaxabiso e-coke ayaqhubeka nokunyuka ekuphenduleni kwimarike. Ukungalingani phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno yepetroleum coke kuMntla-ntshona weChina kucacile, kwaye ixabiso le-coke kwiindawo zokucoca ngaphandle kwe-Xinjiang liyaqhubeka nokunyuka. Imarike yasekhaya yokusulungekisa ithumela ngenqanawa kwaye ithumela ngaphandle, kwaye ixabiso lecoke liye lenyuka linyuka. Ngenxa yokubonelelwa ngobuninzi bemithombo yesulfure ephezulu kwishishini lokusulungekisa, kunye namaxabiso aphezulu kwixesha elidlulileyo, i-downstream wait-and-see mentality inzulu, kwaye amaxabiso okuhlola athile ahlengahlengiswe ngokubanzi. Umfanekiso] [umfanekiso

3. Uhlalutyo lokubonelela:

Namhlanje, imveliso ye-petroleum coke yelizwe i-74700 iitoni, ukwanda kweetoni ezingama-600 okanye i-0.81% ukususela izolo. I-Kenli Petrochemical, i-Panjin Haoye Phase I, kunye ne-Jingbo Small Coking yaqala ukuvelisa i-coke, ngelixa i-Yunnan Petrochemical yanciphisa imveliso.

4. Uhlalutyo lwemfuno:

Umgaqo-nkqubo wokunciphisa amandla e-Henan uphuculwe kwakhona, kwaye isimo sengqondo sokulinda kunye nokubona i-coke e-calcined kunye nabavelisi be-anode ebhakiwe ngaphambili iye yanda, kwaye intshiseko yecala lemfuno yokungena kwimarike liye lancipha. Imfuno jikelele yamva nje yee-electrode zegraphite kunye nemfuno yemarike ezinzileyo yemathiriyeli ye-anode ixhasa ukuthunyelwa kwecoke enesulfure ephantsi kuMntla-mpuma weTshayina. Ixabiso lemarike yamalahle liyaqhubeka ukuba phezulu, ixabiso le-coke lendawo yezibuko liyaqhubeka nokunyuka, kwaye ukuthunyelwa kwepetroleum coke kwindawo yasekhaya kulungile, kuxhasa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-coke.

 

5. Uqikelelo lwexabiso:

 

Ngexesha elifutshane, ixabiso lemarike ye-petcoke yasekhaya liyaqhubeka lihamba ngeendlela ezimbini. Izinto eziphambili zokucoca zinempahla elungileyo kwaye icala lemfuno linomdla ophezulu wokungena kwimarike, exhasa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-coke okuqhubekayo. Indawo yokucoca yasekuhlaleni yatyikitya iiodolo zokugcina. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-coke ephezulu yesulfure kwakungekuhle, kwaye ixabiso le-coke laqhubeka lihla. Ukuthunyelwa kwecoke ephakathi kunye nesezantsi-sulphur kwamkelekile, kwaye ixabiso lecoke lazinza ngokuthe ngcembe.


Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-19-2021