Ukususela kwiholide yeNtwasahlobo, izinga lokusebenza kwentsimbi ye-arc furnace yombane liye landa, kwaye imfuno yemarike ye-graphite electrode inyuke kancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ngokwembono yemeko yorhwebo lwemarike iyonke, kunye nohlalutyo lwezinto ezisezantsi neziphezulu, kusathatha ixesha ukuba imakethi ye-graphite electrode ibuye kwakhona.
Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sikaFebruwari, ixabiso lemarike le-graphite electrode lisephantsi, uluhlu lwe-500 yuan/ton. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala senyanga, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-600mm ephezulu kakhulu yi-25250 yuan/ton, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-500mm yamandla aphezulu yi-21,250 yuan/ton, kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-500mm yamandla aqhelekileyo yi-18,750 yuan/ton. I-graphite electrode inika amandla kunye neemfuno ezimbini ezibuthathaka, abavelisi be-electrode bathunyelwa emva kweholide, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwempahla, kunye nokuncitshiswa kwamaxabiso.
Ukususela ngoFebruwari, ixabiso le-electrode ye-graphite enamandla aphezulu kakhulu liye lehla kancinci, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba ixabiso lemarike le-needle coke liye lehla ngama-yuan angama-200/ton, uluhlu lwamaxabiso e-oil coke yi-10,000-11,000 yuan/ton, kwaye uluhlu lwamaxabiso e-coal coke yi-10,500-12,000 yuan/ton. Ukuncipha kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza kwenza inzuzo yemveliso ye-electrode ye-graphite enamandla aphezulu kakhulu isuke kwi-149 yuan/ton ijonge phantsi ngoJanuwari iye kwi-102 yuan/ton inzuzo encinci, enganelanga ukukhuthaza abavelisi be-electrode ukuba bonyuse umthwalo wemveliso ngomlinganiselo omkhulu, kwaye izinga lokusebenza lilonke le-electrode ye-graphite ligcinwe kwinqanaba eliphantsi lama-26.5% ngoJanuwari ukuya kuFebruwari.
Ngexesha leMnyhadala weNtwasahlobo, imakethi yentsimbi ingena kwimeko yokumiswa, i-downstream ineholide yokuyeka umsebenzi, imfuno iyonke yesiphelo sezinto ezibonakalayo ngokucacileyo iyancipha, kunye nokunciphisa izixhobo zentsimbi elahliweyo, isityalo esizimeleyo se-furnace ngokusisiseko ngokuhambelana nesicwangciso sokumisa ukugcinwa, izinga lokusebenza kwe-furnace ye-arc yombane liyehla liye kwi-single digits ye-5.6%-7.8%, imfuno ye-graphite electrode ibuthathaka. Kwiveki ye-10 kaFebruwari, ii-electric arc furnace steel mills zikhethe ukuqalisa ukusebenza okanye ukuvelisa okungagcwaliyo enye emva kwenye, kwaye izinga lokusebenza kwe-electric arc furnace lenyuke laya kwi-31.31%. Nangona kunjalo, inqanaba lokusebenza le-terminal yangoku lisengaphantsi komndilili, elingenakukhuthaza ukubuyiselwa okukhulu kwemfuno ye-graphite electrode.
Ngowama-2023, phantsi kwesiseko senjongo "yekhabhoni ezimbini", umlinganiselo wokwenziwa kwentsimbi emfutshane kwisithando sombane uya kuba nendawo yokunyuka. Imeko yezoqoqosho olukhulu ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe iya kuphuculwa, intsimbi kunye nentsimbi lishishini elibalulekileyo elisisiseko loqoqosho lwesizwe, ilizwe linendawo ecacileyo yendima yokwakhiwa kweziseko zophuhliso ekuqhubeni nasekuxhaseni uqoqosho, intlanganiso efanelekileyo ibonise ukuba "kukhawuleziswe ukuphunyezwa kwe" Isicwangciso seMinyaka emihlanu se-14 "iiprojekthi ezinkulu, komelezwe unxibelelwano lweziseko zophuhliso phakathi kwemimandla", nangona ukukhula kwezindlu kunzima ukubuyela kwixesha elidlulileyo lokukhula ngesantya esiphezulu, Kodwa "ukwehla" ngo-2023 kusenokubonakala kwangaphambili. Kwaye ukusebenza kokukhanya kwemarike ye-graphite electrode kwikota yokuqala, imakethi iyonke iya kulinda ize ibone ukubuyiselwa kweshishini lentsimbi elisezantsi kwikota yesibini neyesithathu, ijonge phambili ekulungisweni komgaqo-nkqubo kwaye emva kobhubhane, ukuzalwa kwakhona koqoqosho, kuya kuzisa iindaba ezintsha ezilungileyo kwimarike ye-graphite electrode.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Feb-17-2023