Ixabiso lemarike ye-graphite electrode yasekhaya liqhubekile nokuzinza kule veki. Ekubeni uJuni lixesha eliqhelekileyo lokungabikho kwemveliso kwimarike yentsimbi, imfuno yokuthengwa kwe-graphite electrode ihlile, kwaye intengiselwano iyonke yemarike ibonakala ilula. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeendleko zezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ixabiso lee-electrode ze-graphite ezinamandla aphezulu kunye namandla aphezulu kakhulu lisazinzile.
Iindaba ezimnandi kwimarike kule veki ziqhubekile. Okokuqala, ngokweengxelo zeendaba zase-US ngoJuni 14, isithethi sesebe elifanelekileyo lase-Iran sathi sifikelele kwisivumelwano esikhulu ne-United States: i-United States iya kususa izohlwayo kuzo zonke izimboni zase-Iran kuquka amandla ngexesha likaTrump. Ukususwa kwezo zohlwayo kunokunceda ukuthunyelwa kwee-electrode zasekhaya. Nangona kungenakwenzeka ukufezekisa oku kwikota yesithathu, imakethi yokuthumela ngaphandle ngokuqinisekileyo iya kutshintsha kwikota yesine okanye kunyaka olandelayo. Okwesibini, kwikota yesithathu yemakethi yase-India, i-needle coke esekwe kwioyile yaphesheya iya kunyuswa ukusuka kwi-US$1500-1800/ton yangoku ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-US$2000/ton. Kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, ukunikezelwa kwe-needle coke esekwe kwioyile yaphesheya kuncinci. Sikwaxele ngaphambili ukuba kubonakala ngathi ayichaphazelanga imakethi yasekhaya kuphela, ngoko ke iya kudlala indima ekuxhaseni uzinzo lwamaxabiso e-electrode kwixesha elizayo.
Ukususela ngoLwesine, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lee-UHP450mm specifications kunye nomxholo we-30% ye-needle coke kwimarike yi-205-2.1 yezigidi zeeyuan/ton, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lee-UHP600mm specifications ligcinwe kwi-25,000-27,000 yuan/ton, kwaye ixabiso le-UHP700mm ligcinwe kwi-30,000-32,000 yuan/ton.
Malunga nezinto eziluhlaza
Imakethi yezinto eziluhlaza iqhubekile nokuzinza kule veki. I-Daqing Petrochemical 1#I-petroleum coke icatshulwa kwi-3,200 yuan/ton, i-Fushun Petrochemical 1#I-petroleum coke icatshulwa kwi-3400 yuan/ton, kwaye i-low-sulfur calcined coke icatshulwa kwi-4200-4400 yuan/ton.
Amaxabiso e-Needle coke ebenyuka ngokuthe chu kule veki. Ixabiso le-Baotailong langaphambili lefektri linyuswe nge-RMB 500/ton, ngelixa abanye abavelisi bezizinzile okwethutyana. Okwangoku, amaxabiso aphambili eemveliso zasekhaya ezisekelwe kumalahle kunye neoyile yi-8500-11000 yuan/ton.
Iifektri zentsimbi
Kule veki, amaxabiso entsimbi yasekhaya atshintshile kwaye ehla ngama-70-80 yuan/ton. Iindawo ezifanelekileyo zinyuse ngakumbi imizamo yokulawula ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kabini ukuqinisekisa ukugqitywa kweenjongo zolawulo lokusetyenziswa kwamandla kabini ngonyaka kulo mmandla. Kutshanje, intsimbi yesithando sombane kwimimandla yaseGuangdong, eYunnan naseZhejiang Izityalo zihlangabezane nemida yemveliso ngokulandelelana. Imveliso yentsimbi yesithando sombane yehlile kangangeeveki ezi-5 zilandelelana, kwaye izinga lokusebenza kwentsimbi yesithando sombane yehle laya kuma-79%.
Okwangoku, ezinye iifektri zentsimbi ezizimeleyo zasekhaya ezisebenza ngombane zikufutshane ne-break-even. Kunye noxinzelelo lokuthengisa, imveliso yexesha elifutshane kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke nokunyuka, kwaye amaxabiso entsimbi ekrwada ajongene nokumelana okukhulu. Ukusukela ngoLwesine, xa sijonga i-furnace yombane yaseJiangsu njengomzekelo, inzuzo yentsimbi ye-furnace yombane yi--7 yuan/ton.
Uqikelelo lwamaxabiso emarike kwixesha elizayo
Amaxabiso e-coke yepetroliyam abonisa iimpawu zokuzinza. Amaxabiso emarike ye-needle coke aza kuzinza aze anyuke, kwaye izinga lokusebenza kwentsimbi ye-furnace yombane liza kubonisa ukuhla okucothayo, kodwa liza kuba phezulu kunenqanaba lexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Kwixesha elifutshane, ixabiso lemarike lee-electrode ze-graphite liza kuqhubeka lizinzile.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-30-2021